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Registros recuperados: 311 | |
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Sarkki, Simo; Cultural Anthropology, University of Oulu, Finland; simo.sarkki@oulu.fi; Komu, Teresa; Cultural Anthropology, University of Oulu, Finland; Teresa.komu@oulu.fi; Heikkinen, Hannu I; Cultural Anthropology, University of Oulu, Finland; hannu.i.heikkinen@oulu.fi; Herva, Vesa-Pekka; Archaeology, University of Oulu, Finland; vesa-pekka.herva@oulu.fi. |
Reindeer herding is an emblematic livelihood for Northern Finland, culturally important for local people and valuable in tourism marketing. We examine the livelihood resilience of Finnish reindeer herding by narrowing the focus of general resilience on social-ecological systems (SESs) to a specific livelihood while also acknowledging wider contexts in which reindeer herding is embedded. The questions for specified resilience can be combined with the applied DPSIR approach (Drivers; Pressures: resilience to what; State: resilience of what; Impacts: resilience for whom; Responses: resilience by whom and how). This paper is based on a synthesis of the authors’ extensive anthropological fieldwork on reindeer herding and other land uses in Northern... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis |
Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Cumulative pressures; DPSIR approach; Environmental governance; Land use; Livelihood resilience; Pastoralism. |
Ano: 2016 |
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SPERA, S. T.; REATTO, A.; MARTINS, E. de S.; FARIAS, M. F. R.; SILVA, A. V. da. |
RESUMO: A área da bacia hidrográfica do Ribeirão Taguatinga (Área de Relevante Interesse Ecológico Juscelino Kubitschek - ARIE JK), no Distrito Federal, tem superfície de 77,50 km2. As principais classes de solos que ocorrem nessa área são: Latossolos, Argissolos, Cambissolos, Gleissolos, Plintossolos, Neossolos Fúvicos e Neossolos Quartzarênicos cujas principais características químicas, físicas e morfológicas estão apresentadas neste trabalho com o objetivo de subsidiar projetos de desenvolvimento e assentamentos locais. Em realação à aptidão agrícola, os Latossolos são classificados como 2(b)c, 2c e 3(c) e os Argissolos como 2(b)c. Os Cambissolos como 5(n) e 6. Os Gleissolos são classificados como 3(b)c, 3(c) e 5(n), enquanto os Plintossolos apresentam... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Mapeamento; Plintossolo; Gleissolo; Plinthic soil.; Aptidão Agrícola; Cambissolo; Classificação do Solo; Cerrado; Latossolo; Oxisol; Uso da Terra.; Solo; Inceptisols; Brazil; Land suitability; Land use; Soil surveys.; Soil classification; Soil. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/569094 |
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REATTO, A.; MARTINS, E. de S.; FARIAS, M. F. R.; SILVA, A. V. da; BLOISE, G. L. F.; CARDOSO, E. A.. |
Resumo: Este estudo teve a finalidade de caracterizar a aptidao agricola da margem direita do Corrego Divisa na Bacia do Rio Sao Bartolomeu, em escal de 1:10.000, para subsidiar estudos em caracterizacao ambiental. As principais classes de solos que ocorrem na margem direita do Corrego Divisa, na Bacia do Rio Sao Bartolomeu-DF sao: latossolos, cambissolos e neossolos litolicos. Os latossolos sao distroficos ou acricos, argilosos, muito argilosos, ou de textura media, e acentuadamente drenados. Os cambissolos sao rasos a muito rasos, concrecionarios, de textura media cascalhenta lateritica, sao distroficos ou alicos. Os neossolos litolicos sao muito raros, argilosos, alicos e bem drenados. Com relacao a aptidao agricola, os latossolos dessa regiao... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: ECOSOL110; Mapeamento; Zoneamento; Bacia do Sao Bartolomeu; Distrito Federal; Brasil; Caracterizacao ambiental; Mapping.; Aptidão Agrícola; Cerrado; Solo; Uso da Terra.; Brazil; Land use; Soil; Soil surveys; Zoning.. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/567941 |
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GOMES, M. A. F.; PEREIRA, L. C.. |
Resumo: O presente trabalho traz uma abordagem sobre a conceituação de áreas frágeis, contextualizando-as e informando sobre os tipos, características e localização na paisagem, como uma forma de contribuir para o aperfeiçoamento e a evolução da legislação ambiental do país. Das oito categorias de áreas frágeis abordadas neste trabalho, seis delas encontram-se amparadas pela legislação, apesar de não serem devidamente respeitadas, seja por falta de consciência da sociedade seja pela falta de fiscalização adequada por parte dos órgãos responsáveis. As duas categorias restantes (áreas de recarga de aquíferos e arenização e desertificação), embora ainda não amparadas pela legislação vigente, merecem cuidados semelhantes às demais, não só pela magnitude de... |
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Código florestal; Uso da terra; Impacto ambiental; Ecossistema; Proteção ambiental; Preservação da natureza; Land use; Environmental protection. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/908132 |
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Fricke, Roman; Faculty of Biology, Department of Animal Ecology, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany; fricker@staff.uni-marburg.de; Kleyer, Michael; Landscape Ecology Group, Institute of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany; michael.kleyer@uni-oldenburg.de; Kobbe, Susanne; Department of Animal Ecology and Conservation, University of Hamburg, Biocentre Grindel, Hamburg, Germany; Susanne.Kobbe@uni-hamburg.de; Seppelt, Ralf; UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department Computational Landscape Ecology, Leipzig, Germany; Institute of Geoscience & Geography, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany; ralf.seppelt@ufz.de; Settele, Josef; UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department of Community Ecology, Animal Ecology and Social-Ecological Research, Halle, Germany; iDiv - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, 04103 Leipzig, Germany; josef.settele@ufz.de; Spangenberg, Joachim H.; UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department of Community Ecology, Animal Ecology and Social-Ecological Research, Halle, Germany; Sustainable Europe Research Institute SERI Germany, Cologne, Germany; Joachim.Spangenberg@ufz.de; Tekken, Vera; Institute for Geography and Geology, Department of Sustainability Science and Applied Geography, Ernst Moritz Arndt University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany; vera.tekken@posteo.de; Wittmer, Heidi; UFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department Environmental Politics, Leipzig, Germany; heidi.wittmer@ufz.de. |
Assessments of ecosystem services (ES), that aim at informing decisions on land management, are increasing in number around the globe. Despite selected success stories, evidence for ES information being used in decision making is weak, partly because ES assessments are found to fall short in targeting information needs by decision makers. To improve their applicability in practice, we compared existing concepts of ES assessments with focus on informing land use decisions and identified opportunities for enhancing the relevance of ES assessments for decision making. In a process of codesign, building on experience of four projects in Brazil, China, Madagascar, and Vietnam, we developed a step-wise approach for better targeting ES assessments toward... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed article |
Palavras-chave: Decision support; Ecosystem services assessment; Land use; Problem-oriented. |
Ano: 2015 |
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Sun, Yun-peng. |
Based on the climatic data and other statistics of climatic data of 54 meteorological stations from 1956 to 2005 in Liangning Province, the annual and seasonal light, heat and water and the like major elements of climatic resources are diagnosed and analyzed by using the method of linear climate trend rate. The results show that warming trend is 0.25℃/10a , the precipitation decrease gradually by 2.2mm/a and the decreasing trend of solar radiation and hours of sunshine is not dramatic. The overall climate change trend is warming and drying trend, featuring “significantly increased temperature, the decreased precipitation and sunshine”. These features are significant in autumn, thus leading to the trend of moving west and retreating east of the... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Global climate change; Land use; Scenario analysis; Ecological security assessment; China; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93668 |
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Wernstedt, Kris; Hersh, Robert; Probst, Katherine N.. |
Supporters of the effort to link cleanups at hazardous waste sites to the sites' expected land uses claim that amending language in the federal Superfund statute to allow this may yield a number of benefits. These include rationalizing the cleanup process and decreasing cleanup costs, promoting economic development in the local communities that host Superfund sites, and helping such communities exercise more control over the cleanups. However, interviews with Superfund stakeholders and a detailed case study call into question these arguments. The current role of land use in cleanup, uncertainties about whether economic development is likely at the bulk of Superfund sites, the long-run viability of institutional controls, the willingness of communities to... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Land use; Economic development; Superfund; Land Economics/Use; Q24; Q28; R52. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10540 |
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Vadjunec, Jacqueline M.; Department of Geography, Oklahoma State University; jacqueline.vadjunec@okstate.edu; Rocheleau, Dianne; Graduate School of Geography, Clark University; drocheleau@clarku.edu. |
Among the strategies to promote sustainable tropical forest development around the world, the Federal Extractive Reserve System of Brazil is widely cited as an exemplary model. It is designed to protect rubber tapper communities, their forests, and their livelihoods while preventing deforestation and conserving biodiversity. In response to changing markets and policies, rubber tappers in the Chico Mendes Extractive Reserve have recently diversified production to include market agriculture and cattle production, precipitating deforestation in the reserve, with the implication of increased ecological degradation compared to the extraction of nontimber forest products (NTFPs). Our remote sensing and forest inventory analyses yield different insights about the... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Ecological monitoring; Extractive reserves; Land use; Livelihood; Tropical deforestation. |
Ano: 2009 |
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Registros recuperados: 311 | |
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